Abortion is a serious decision that ends a pregnancy. If you’re considering this option, it’s critical to understand what it involves, physically and emotionally. Taking time to learn about the procedures, possible side effects, and associated risks can help you make a decision that prioritizes your health and well-being.
Carolyn’s Place offers accurate information and free services so you can move forward with clarity and confidence.
What Are the Types of Abortion?
There are two main types of abortion: medical and surgical. The method used typically depends on how far along the pregnancy is and other health factors.
Medical Abortion (The Abortion Pill)
A medical abortion uses two drugs, mifepristone and misoprostol, to end a pregnancy. This option is generally offered in the early stages, usually up to 10 weeks gestation. Mifepristone blocks a hormone called progesterone, which is needed for the pregnancy to continue. Misoprostol causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy through cramping and bleeding.
Common side effects include:
- Cramping and heavy bleeding
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Fever or chills
- Headache or fatigue
There are also potential risks such as:
- The body not releasing all pregnancy tissue in the uterus, also called an incomplete abortion. This may require surgical abortion.
- An ongoing pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work
- Heavy and prolonged bleeding
- Infection
- Fever
- Digestive symptoms such as an upset stomach
Surgical Abortion
Surgical abortion involves using medical instruments and suction to remove the pregnancy from the uterus. The procedure used depends on how far along the pregnancy is. It is performed in a hospital or clinic. You can expect to wait a few hours in a recovery room afterward to monitor for excessive bleeding or complications.
Some women experience cramping, spotting, or light bleeding afterward. However, surgical abortion also carries risks, including:
- Uterine perforation (when a surgical tool pokes a hole in the uterus)
- Damage to the cervix
- Scar tissue on the uterine wall (which can cause painful periods and infertility)
- Infection
You Deserve Support and Information
At Carolyn’s Place, we offer free limited ultrasounds through CT Mobile and information about all your options—including abortion, adoption, and parenting. Our goal is to provide a safe, pressure-free space to ask questions and get the support you need.
Contact us today to make your free and confidential appointment. We’re here to help you explore your options with care and compassion.
Carolyn’s Place does not provide or refer for abortions or abortifacients.